生态农业建设规划研究--以大连市旅顺口区为例

旅顺口区是大连市的重要组成部分,该区农业主要由以经济作物为主的种植业和畜牧业以及水产业构成.目前总体上具备了实现农业现代化的基础和条件.然而,土地垦殖率与农业利用率低、水资源缺乏等问题制约该区生态农业的发展.在此首先介绍了生态农业的概念、内涵及生态农业建设的主要内容,运用生态学及生态经济学原理,规划旅顺口区农业以生态农业、观光农业和效益农业为主体的现代农业,并进一步提出旅顺口区未来生态农业建设的重点项目及实现生态农业建设的保障措施.

Study of Eco-agriculture Construction and Planning: A Case Study of Lvshunkou District of Dalian City

Lvshunkou district is an important part of Dalian city. The agriculture of the district is made up of stockbreeding, fishery and planting, which is mostly composed of economic crops. Now the district owns the basic condition for achieving modern agriculture. However, the low rates of cultivation, low efficiency and water shortage in this area are the main factors, which are going to constrain local agriculture development. In this paper, the concepts and connotation of eco-agriculture, as well as the contents of eco-agriculture construction were introduced and discussed. Then based on the theories of ecology and eco-economy, the model of modern agriculture in Lvshunkou district was set up, which made up of eco-agriculture, tour-agriculture and benefit-agriculture. Moreover, the key projects and measures for supporting eco-agriculture construction was proposed.