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水生态系统服务功能价值评估研究综述
引用本文:赵润,董云仙,谭志卫.水生态系统服务功能价值评估研究综述[J].环境科学导刊,2014(5):33-39.
作者姓名:赵润  董云仙  谭志卫
作者单位:云南高原湖泊流域污染过程与管理重点实验室云南省环境科学研究院,云南昆明650034
摘    要:随着人类认识的不断进步,水生态系统服务功能价值的分类及评估方法逐渐形成。专家们对湿地、湖泊、水库等生态系统的服务功能价值进行了评估。但评估方法尚不成熟,服务功能分类缺乏统一的标准,以瞬时静态评估为主,不能充分体现各个生态系统的特征和空间异质性。

关 键 词:水生态系统  服务功能价值  分类  评估方法  综述

Review of Service Value Evaluation of Aquatic Ecosystem
ZHAO Run,DONG YUN-xian,TAN Zhi-wei.Review of Service Value Evaluation of Aquatic Ecosystem[J].Yunnan Environmental Science,2014(5):33-39.
Authors:ZHAO Run  DONG YUN-xian  TAN Zhi-wei
Institution:( Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pollution Process and Management of Plateau Lake - Watershed, Yunnan Institute of Environmental Science, Kunming Yunnan 650034 China)
Abstract:The evaluation method of service value of aquatic ecosystem has been improved with the rapid progress of new emerging ideas and methods.The service value evaluations of wetlands,lakes,and reservoirs have been conducted recent years.However,it was noticed that the evaluation methods were not mature and the short-term and static evaluation methods were more popular.Furthermore,there were no standards for the classification of service values.It resulted in a failure to reflect the characteristics of ecosystems and the spatial heterogeneity.
Keywords:aquatic ecosystems  service value  classification  evaluation method  review
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