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大伙房水库上游地区生态系统服务功能价值评估
引用本文:王彤,王留锁,姜曼.大伙房水库上游地区生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].环境保护科学,2010,36(6):49-52.
作者姓名:王彤  王留锁  姜曼
作者单位:[1]辽宁省环境科学研究院,沈阳110031 [2]辽宁省流域污染控制重点实验室,沈阳110031
基金项目:辽宁省社会发展攻关计划基金项目资助,国家科技重大专项基金项目资助,国家科技重大专项
摘    要:运用市场价值法、机会成本法、影子价格法、费用分析法、影子工程法、旅行费用法和替代花费法对大伙房水库上游地区生态系统服务功能价值进行评估,计算得到研究区生态系统服务功能总价值为127亿元/a,其中物质生产价值22.502亿元/a,大气调节价值38.93亿元/a,水分调节价值19.923亿元/a,环境净化价值24.373亿元/a,土壤保护价值8.624亿元/a,生物多样性维持价值12.647亿元/a。结果显示,研究区生态系统具有健全的生态服务功能,有效地达到了调节大气、涵养水源、防洪蓄洪、保持土壤等生态效益,有着极其重要的生态保护价值。

关 键 词:大伙房水库  生态服务功能  价值评估

Valuation of Ecosystem Services Function in Upper Reaches Region of Dahuofang Reservoir
Institution:Wang Tong et al
Abstract:In this paper,we assess the value of ecosystem services function in upper reaches region of Dahuofang reservoir by using market value method,opportunity cost method,shadow price method, cost analysis method,shadow project method,travel cost method and alternative cost method.The results showed that the total annual service value of ecosystem in the study area is up to 127×108yuan/a,of which 22.502×108yuan/a for material production,38.93×108yuan/a for atmosphere regulation,19.923×108yuan/a for water regulation,24.373×108yuan/a for environmental purification,8.624×108yuan/a for soil protection,12.647×108yuan/a for maintenance of biological diversity.The results show that the study area's eco-system has perfect function in atmosphere regulation,water conservation,flood storage,soil conservation et al.So it's valuable to protect.
Keywords:Dahuofang Reservoir Ecosystem Services Function Value Evaluation
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