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经济与环境协调与可持续发展的机制分析
引用本文:彭章娥,杨海真.经济与环境协调与可持续发展的机制分析[J].环境保护科学,2009,35(6):47-50.
作者姓名:彭章娥  杨海真
作者单位:同济大学环境科学与工程学院,长江水环境教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项 
摘    要:人类社会经济飞速发展的同时带来了环境的持续恶化。经济发展与环境保护之间存在一种博弈的两难困境,人类必须制定一定的规则和机制来改变与脱离这种困境。推动全球绿色贸易是走出这种困境的一条可操作的途径,推动世界绿色贸易、提高环境保护技术整体能力是改变博弈结构的关键。可持续发展的概念的产生是对经济发展与环境保护的一种协调。另外推动环境正义的理念也是促使经济发展与环境保护之间合作的一种人文途径。

关 键 词:经济发展  环境保护  利他行为  绿色贸易

Analysis on the Harmonious and Sustainable Development between Economy and Environment
Abstract:Environment is becoming worse with the rapid development of society and economy.There is a prison dilemma of game theory between economic development and environmental protection.Human should make some rules out of this dilemma. Promoting international green trade is a possible way to get out of this trouble.Promoting international green trade and improving the ability of environment protection technology are the keys of changing the structure of game.The idea of sustainable development is a way to harmonize the relationships between economic development and environmental protection.Promoting the idea of environment justice is another way.
Keywords:Economy Developing Environment Protection Altruistic Action Green Trade
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