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除夕夜燃放烟花爆竹对城市环境的影响
引用本文:孙作平,张健学.除夕夜燃放烟花爆竹对城市环境的影响[J].环境保护科学,1995,21(2):65-68.
作者姓名:孙作平  张健学
作者单位:大连市中山环境监测站
摘    要:基于5年的监测数据,文章分析了除夕夜燃放烟花爆竹对环境产生的恶劣影响。等效声级高达95.8—110.8dB(A),超过标准55.8—70.8dB(A),瞬时最大声级高达125.0dB(A);TSP、SO2和NOx的浓度高达23.76—39.80mg/m3、1.341—5.602mg/m3和0.493—1.140mg/m3,分别超过标准22.8一38.8倍、1.7一10.2倍和2.3一6.6倍,因此建议在城市区域禁止其燃放.

关 键 词:烟花爆竹,噪声,总悬浮微粒,环境影响

THE IMPACT OF THE FIRING THE FIREWORKS IN THE SPRING FESTIVAL EVE TO URBAN ENVIRONMENT
Sun Zuoping, Zhang Jianxue.THE IMPACT OF THE FIRING THE FIREWORKS IN THE SPRING FESTIVAL EVE TO URBAN ENVIRONMENT[J].Environmental Protection Science,1995,21(2):65-68.
Authors:Sun Zuoping  Zhang Jianxue
Institution:Dalian Zhongshan Environmental Monitoring Center.
Abstract:This artical deals with the bad environmental impact of firework on the Spring Festival Eve on Dalian urban areas based on the 5 years monitoring data. Rquivalent sound level is highly up to 95. 8-110. 8 dB (A) and is 55. 8-70. 8 dB (A) bigger than the standard. The tenporal maximum noise level is highly up to 125. 0 dB(A). The concentrations of TSP. SO2 and NOX are highly up to 23. 76-39. 80 mg/m3、1. 341-5. 602 mg/ m3 and 0. 493-1. 140 mg/m3, and are 23. 8-39. 8 times. 2. 7-11. 2 times and 3. 3-7. 6 times of the standards. The prohibition for firework on urban areas sohould put.
Keywords:Firework  Noise  TSP  Environmental Impact    
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