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活性污泥胞外聚合物提取方法的研究
引用本文:葛利云,邓欢欢,高洪伟,王红武.活性污泥胞外聚合物提取方法的研究[J].环境科学与管理,2010,35(9):47-50.
作者姓名:葛利云  邓欢欢  高洪伟  王红武
作者单位:1. 温州医学院,浙江,温州,325035
2. 同济大学,上海,200092
基金项目:温州市科技计划项目,温州医学院校级课题,浙江省教育厅课题 
摘    要:对两种不同来源的活性污泥中EPS的提取效率进行了研究,采用的提取方法有NaOH法,阳离子交换树脂法(CER法),加热法和离心法。结果表明,CER法是两种污泥EPS提取中最有效的方法。经过16h的提取,EPS中DNA的含量分别为0.73%和1.61%,这表明EPS的提取没有受到胞内物质的污染。两种污泥EPS的提取量分别为74mg/gVSS和80mg/gVSS,其中多糖和蛋白质是EPS的主要成分。在研究中,CER法最佳提取时间为8h,高搅拌强度和CER投加量都有利于EPS提取量的增加。

关 键 词:活性污泥  胞外聚合物(EPS)  提取  阳离子交换树脂(CER)

Study on Extraction of Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Activated Sludge
Ge Liyun,Deng huanhuan,Gao Hongwei,Wang Hongwu.Study on Extraction of Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Activated Sludge[J].Environmental Science and Management,2010,35(9):47-50.
Authors:Ge Liyun  Deng huanhuan  Gao Hongwei  Wang Hongwu
Institution:Ge Liyun1,Deng huanhuan1,Gao Hongwei1,Wang Hongwu2(1.Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou 325035,China,2.Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:The present paper investigates the extraction efficacies of EPS from two different activated sludges.NaOH,cation exchange resin,heating and centrifugation were tested,and cation exchange resin was found to be an effective extraction method.Results show that CER was most effective in extracting EPS for all sludge samples;only 0.73% and 1.61% of DNA in all sludges were detected within 16hr of extraction time,suggesting the EPS isolated were not contaminated by intracellular substances.For each gram of volatil...
Keywords:activated sludge  extracellular polymeric substances (EPS)  extraction  cation exchange resin (CER)  
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