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快速测定法与重铬酸钾法测定污水中化学需氧量的方法比较
引用本文:刘继永,刘华,刘继凤.快速测定法与重铬酸钾法测定污水中化学需氧量的方法比较[J].环境科学与管理,2010,35(4):147-148,154.
作者姓名:刘继永  刘华  刘继凤
作者单位:[1]黑龙江省环境监测中心站,黑龙江哈尔滨150056 [2]黑龙江省绥化市环境保护局监察大队,黑龙江绥化152000 [3]黑龙江省环境保护科学研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨150056
摘    要:重铬酸钾法测定化学需氧量,准确度高,但试剂消耗量大,占用空间大,耗时长,消耗大量的电和水。采用快速测定法后能快速省时、省水、省电、省试剂、省人力且操作简便。通过两种方法的比较,快速测定法的精密度及准确度均能达到国标的要求,并且具有成本低的特点,证明了此方法的可行性。快速测定法特别适用于污水处理等工艺过程控制的监测和测试。

关 键 词:污水  化学需氧量  快速测定法  重铬酸钾法  比较试验

Comparison of Evaluating Chemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater by Rapid Determination and Potassium Dichromate Method
Liu Jiyong,Liu Hua,Liu Jifeng.Comparison of Evaluating Chemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater by Rapid Determination and Potassium Dichromate Method[J].Environmental Science and Management,2010,35(4):147-148,154.
Authors:Liu Jiyong  Liu Hua  Liu Jifeng
Institution:1.Environmental Monitoring Center of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150056,China; 2.Suihua Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau tomonitor the Brigade,Suihua 152000,China; 3.Heilongjiang Provincial Research Institute of Environmental Sciences,Harbin 150056,China)
Abstract:Potassium dichromate is a high accuracy method for evaluating chemical oxygen demand,but it needs large space,consumes large amount of the reagents,time and electricity and water.While,rapid determination,which can save time,water,power,reagents,as well as human power,is a simple handle method.Through comparative test,the feasibility of rapid determination was proved.The precision and accuracy of this low cost method can achieve the international requirements.This method is particularly suitable to monitoring and evaluating the process control of wastewater treatment.
Keywords:wastewater  chemical oxygen demand  rapid determination method  potassium dichromate method  comparative test
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