自愿协议式环境管理模式在荆州纺织印染行业的实践研究

自愿协议作为环境管理的必要补充日益受到重视,本文对荆州纺织印染行业践行自愿协议环境管理进行了总结,提出了自愿协议式环境管理荆州模式的实施框架和具体内容,调查分析了荆州市部分纺织印染企业履行自愿环境管理协议的具体做法和取得的初步效果。实践表明,企业采取自愿环境协议,有利提高生产效率和管理水平,减少能耗和排污量。为鼓励企业采取自愿环境管理,政府要在政策和资金上给企业予以支持,解决企业因超前环境管理行为面临的资金短缺和成本增加问题。

Application of Voluntary Agreement Environmental Management in Textile Printing and Dyeing Industry of Jingzhou

As an essential supplement for environmental management, voluntary agreement attracted increasing attentions. The paper summarized that Voluntary Agreement on Environmental Management（VAEM） was put into practice in textile printing and dyeing industry of Jingzhou, and put forward a frame of the VAEM as well as the details in implementing the model in cities. The study also investigated and analyzed the concrete measures that were adopted by a part of the textile and dyeing enterprises in performing VAEM. The preliminary effects in energy - saving and emission - reduction engendered by the measures were studied. The practices indicated that textile and dyeing enterprises adopting VAEM is beneficial to enhance their productivity and manage- ment, and to decrease their energy consumption and the amount of sewage. To encourage the enterprises adopting VAEM, the government should support them in relevant policy and financing in a bid to solve their capital deficit and the increased cost due to the advanced environment management.