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便携式GC-MS测定高浓度VOCs及在固废应急监测中的应用研究
引用本文:孙晓慧,黄文飞,张珺,黄丽琼.便携式GC-MS测定高浓度VOCs及在固废应急监测中的应用研究[J].环境科学与管理,2018(3):129-134.
作者姓名:孙晓慧  黄文飞  张珺  黄丽琼
作者单位:浙江省环境监测中心,浙江 杭州,310012 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院,浙江 杭州,310007
基金项目:浙江省环保科技计划项目(2013A014):固废和土壤中挥发性有机物的现场应急快速监测方法研究
摘    要:通过对实验室加标固体样品和实际固废样品的测定,研究了便携式顶空/气相色谱-质谱法(GCMS)-定量环(Loop环)测定固废中高浓度VOCs的性能及在固废污染事故应急监测和固废属性判定中的应用。结果表明,便携式顶空/GC-MS-Loop环测定实验室加标固废中54种高浓度VOCs的加标回收率、精密度和检出限均符合环境监测分析的要求。实际固废样品的复杂性未对VOCs的测定产生干扰,与实验室吹扫捕集/GC-MS法相比,二者相对偏差小于20%。

关 键 词:便携式GC-MS  定量环  高浓度挥发性有机物  应急监测  固废鉴别  portable  GC-MS  quantitative  loop  high  concentrations  of  VOCs  emergency  monitoring  solid  waste  identification

Determination of High Concentration VOCs by Portable GC -MS and Its Applications in Emergency Monitoring of Solid Waste
Sun Xiaohui,Huang Wenfei,Zhang Jun,Huang Liqiong.Determination of High Concentration VOCs by Portable GC -MS and Its Applications in Emergency Monitoring of Solid Waste[J].Environmental Science and Management,2018(3):129-134.
Authors:Sun Xiaohui  Huang Wenfei  Zhang Jun  Huang Liqiong
Abstract:By determining high concentrations of VOCs in laboratory spiked samples and actual solid waste samples,perform-ance of portable headspace/GC-MS-loop ring was evaluated and its application in emergency monitoring as well as waste identi-fication in solid waste pollution accidents were examined.Results indicated that spiked recovery,precision and detection limit of portable headspace/GC-MS-Loop ring for the examined 54 kinds of VOCs in laboratory spiked samples meet the requirements of environmental emergency monitoring and analysis.The complex nature of the actual solid waste had little interference on the measurement of VOCs.Compared with Purge and Trap/GC-MS, the relative deviation between the measured results was less than 20%.
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