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中国机动车污染物排放系数研究
引用本文:林秀丽.中国机动车污染物排放系数研究[J].环境科学与管理,2009,34(6):29-33,57.
作者姓名:林秀丽
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院机动车排污监控中心,北京,100012
摘    要:中国机动车污染物排放已成为影响空气质量的重要来源。基于控制技术的机动车污染排放系数研究有助于排放控制。根据机动车使用状况,车用燃料硫含量,行驶状况和活动水平,运用MOBILE6.2的方法和原理确定了中国各类型机动车HC、CO、NOx的排放系数。小型汽油客车国0阶段CO、HC、NOx分别为78.18t/v、7.89t/v和1.95t/v;国Ⅰ阶段CO、HC、Nox分则为7.16t/v、0.64t/v和1.02t/v;国Ⅱ阶段CO、HC、NOx分则为0.64t/v、0.45t/v和0.25t/v。

关 键 词:机动车  排放系数  年行驶里程  综合排放因子

A Study on Emissions Index of Vehicles in China
Lin Xiuli.A Study on Emissions Index of Vehicles in China[J].Environmental Science and Management,2009,34(6):29-33,57.
Authors:Lin Xiuli
Institution:Lin Xiuli (Vehicle Emission Control Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China)
Abstract:Vehicle emissions have been major sources of air pollution. Establishment of technology- emission index provide guide to pollution control. According to MOBILE6. 2 method and theory, the emission index of HC, CO, NOx are determined by vehicle using, fuel sulfur content, driving cycle and activities. Light passenger gasoline car's emission index of CO, HC, NOx (phase 0)is 78. 18 t/v,7. 89 t/v and 1.95 t/v; Emission index of CO,HC,NOx(phase Ⅰ)is 7. 16 t/v,0. 64 t/v and 1.02 t/v; Emission index of CO, HC, NOx ( phase Ⅱ) is 0. 64 t/v,0. 45 t/v and 0. 25 t/v.
Keywords:vehicle  emission index  annual mileage traveled  emission factor
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