| 巢湖流域水资源可持续性评价方法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵静,曹伊清,徐挺,尹大强.巢湖流域水资源可持续性评价方法研究[J].环境科学与管理,2012,37(5):179-183. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵静 曹伊清 徐挺 尹大强 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,200092
2. 同济大学法学院,上海,200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项，巢湖流域城市水污染治理技术集成与协同控污机制 |
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| 摘 要： | 水资源可持续性评价模型(WRSEM,Water Resource Sustainability Evaluation Model)能够定量地评价流域水资源的可持续性,是流域水资源管理的一个有效工具。本文为了科学地衡量巢湖流域水资源开发、利用和管理的可持续性,构建了巢湖流域水资源可持续性评价模型和评价指标体系。巢湖流域水资源可持续性评价指标体系由4个一级指标(经济效率、社会公平、环境保护和保障能力)和20个二级指标构成。最后根据相对权重综合计算得到流域水资源可持续性指数。评价结果表明了巢湖流域水资源可持续性的程度,同时研究结果为巢湖流域水资源管理及其相关政策制定提供了科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 可持续性 水资源管理 政策 指标 模型 |
Study on Sustainability Evaluation Method of Water Resource in Chaohu River Basin |
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| Zhao Jing,Cao Yiqing,Xu Ting,Yin Daqiang.Study on Sustainability Evaluation Method of Water Resource in Chaohu River Basin[J].Environmental Science and Management,2012,37(5):179-183. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Jing Cao Yiqing Xu Ting Yin Daqiang |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Environmental Science ＆ Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China; 2.Law School,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China) |
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| Abstract: | The Water Resources Sustainability Evaluation Model（WRSEM）can quantitatively evaluate the sustainability of water resources in the basin,which is an effective tool to evaluate the status of water resource management.To measure the sustainability of water resources development,utilization and management in Chaohu Lake scientifically,the WRSEM and Evaluation Indicator System for Chaohu River Basin is developed.The indicator system for evaluating the water resource sustainability in Chaohu River basin consists of four primary indicators（economic efficiency,social equity,environmental conservation and maintenance capability）and 20 secondary indicators.According to the relative weight,water resources sustainability index for Chaohu River Basin is calculated synthetically.The evaluation results show the extent of water resource sustainability in Chaohu River Basin,which can provide scientific basses for the water resource management and related policy-making in Chaohu River Basin. |
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| Keywords: | sustainability water resource management policy indicator model |
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