| 入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花综合管理技术的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 董旭,郭水良,陈秀芝.入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花综合管理技术的研究进展[J].环境科学与管理,2012,37(9):86-91,96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董旭 郭水良 陈秀芝 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院,上海,200234
2. 上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院,上海200234 九段沙湿地国家级自然保护区管理署,上海200136 |
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| 摘 要： | 加拿大一枝黄花的入侵已经成为不容忽视的问题,产生了无法估量的经济、社会、生态损失。由于加拿大一枝黄花繁殖能力强、传播迅速、生境多样,因此该种的控制难度也大。文章综述了有关加拿大一枝黄花物理防治、化除、生物防治、植物替代等方法及其应用效果,以期为更有效地实施拿大一枝黄花的综合管理提供理论基础和实践依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 加拿大一枝黄花 防治技术 植物替代 综合管理 生物入侵 |
Review on Integrated Control Technology of Solidago Canadensis |
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| Dong Xu,Guo Shuiliang,Chen Xiuzhi.Review on Integrated Control Technology of Solidago Canadensis[J].Environmental Science and Management,2012,37(9):86-91,96. |
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| Authors: | Dong Xu Guo Shuiliang Chen Xiuzhi |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Life and Environmental Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China; 2. Jiuduansha Wetland National Nature Reserve Administration, Shanghai 200136, China) |
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| Abstract: | Solidago canadensis, a worldwide invader, has caused tremendous damages to global biodiversity, ecosystem function and development of economy and society. It is difficult to eradicate solidago canadensis due to its high reproduction ability, rapid spread and diversified habitats. Aiming to provide feasible practical and theoretical basis, this paper reviewed several useful methods, including, physical control, chemical prevention, biological control and replacement control. A comprehensive under- standing of the inherent relations between four ways is necessary to manage the invasion trend of solidago canadensis. Integrated management is an effective approach when single measure is not applicable or fails to manage the invasive alien specie. |
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| Keywords: | solidago canadensis control technology replacement control integrated management biological invasion |
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