安徽省饮用水水源地污染现状调查评价及管理对策

饮用水水源地是用途最为重要的水源地,关系着亿万百姓的健康和生命安全,一直是水资源保护的重中之重。对安徽省境内的116个城镇以上饮用水水源地的水污染现状进行了调查,深入分析了工业污染、生活污水、分散式畜禽养殖、农田径流以及水产养殖方面的污染情况,并对安徽省饮用水水源地的水质状况进行了水质评价。最后提出了饮用水水源地的环境管理对策。结果表明,全省116个饮用水水源地达标个数为105个,达标率为90.5%。其中,河流型水源地达标率为93.3%,湖库型水源地达标率为87%,地下水型水源地达标率为88%。

The Investigation Assessment and Management Strategies of Pollution of Drinking Water Sources in Anhui province

The protection of drinking water sources was a top priority because it was the most important water resources and concerned hundreds of millions of people＇s health and safety.The pollutions of industrial pollution,domestic sewage,livestock and poultry distributed,farmland runoff and aquaculture were deeply studied after investigating drinking water sources of water pollution for more than 116 cities and towns in Anhui province as well as evaluating the water quality of drinking water sources.Finally,management strategies about drinking water sources were raised.The results showed that the number of compliance was 105 in 116 drinking water sources and the achievement ratio was 90.5% in which the compliance rate of river-type water source was 93.3%,the compliance rate of lake and reservoir-type water source was 87%,The compliance rate of groundwater-based water sources was 88%.