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Ecological compensation mechanism for urban green land and its application in Shanghai,China
Authors:Wang Yan  Ding Xiaowen  Qian Longxia and Wang Hongrui
Institution:(1) Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing, 100037, China;(2) Environmental School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China;(3) College of Water Sciences, Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
Abstract:Urban green land compensation plays an important role in county development, ecological environment management and many other fields. The concept, methods and principles of urban green land are introduced in this paper. According to the pay fee method, the value and ecological function of various types of urban green land were analyzed. The cost-benefit analysis method (CBAM) was used to estimate different external diseconomy benefits caused by green land loss. The authors applied CBAM to estimate such benefits in the case of Shanghai, China, and calculated the actual compensation value for green land. Results indicated that in 2002, the compensation value for the green land of Shanghai was RMB 8.58 × 105 Yuan/hm2. Translated from Urban Environment & Urban Ecology, 2006, 19(3): 4–6, 11 译自: 城市环境与城市生态]
Keywords:urban green land  compensation value  cost and benefit analysis (CBA)  monetization
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