On eco-planning for an eco-demonstration park (EDP) and sustainability-Case study of the Luhua EDP in the Chongming Island of Shanghai,China |
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Authors: | Xiangrong Wang Yi Yong Shixiong Wang Hao Zhang Hing Hon Ho Pingjian Wang Shoubing Wang and Weizhen Chen |
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Institution: | (1) Research Center for Urban Eco-Planning & Design, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China;(2) Department of Biology, State University of New York at New Paltz, New York, 12561, USA |
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Abstract: | The background, concept, connotation, principles, and methods of eco-planning for an Eco-Demonstration Park (EDP) and sustainability
were examined based on a case study of the Luhua EDP in the Chongming Island of Shanghai, China, which is an important part
of Shanghai Eco-city planning and construction in the 21st century. By analyzing natural, social and economic conditions,
calculating population using the land capacity eco-model, eco-function zoning, and eco-construction, an innovative eco-industrial
structure and technical chain were formulated. A comprehensive eco-planning scheme for the EDP was proposed, including planning
and management strategies for subsystems of efficient industry, good quality human settlement, high standard eco-construction
and eco-tourism as well as effective environmental protection and attractive landscape. The EDP should be an area with coordinated
and sustainable economic, social and environmental subsystems. Eco-planning for the EDP should be a very important part of
eco-city planning and sustainability. The paper aims to set up a theoretical framework and practical basis for eco-planning
and promoting harmony between human and nature. |
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Keywords: | eco-demonstration park (EDP) eco-planning eco-model Luhua Chongming Island Shanghai |
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