| 发酵生物制氢反应器研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 才金玲,王广策.发酵生物制氢反应器研究进展[J].环境科学与技术,2013(6):78-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 才金玲 王广策 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津科技大学海洋科学与工程学院,天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室;中国科学院海洋研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(30830015,41176137);天津市自然科学基金(12JC2DJC22200);广西自然科学基金(1000050096);天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室开放基金课题(200913);天津科技大学引进人才科研启动基金(20100410) |
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| 摘 要： | 发酵法生物制氢受到广泛关注。在发酵细菌制氢过程中,反应器的设计和运行模式对产氢量和产氢速率具有重要影响。暗发酵生物制氢反应器主要包括序批式制氢反应器和连续流制氢反应器,其中序批式制氢反应器操作简单和容易控制,主要用于实验室研究;从经济性和实用性的角度考虑,连续流制氢反应器是实现工程应用的关键。文章综述了影响发酵制氢的影响因素:菌种准备、环境条件、营养条件和一些其他因素等。并分析了几种常用连续流发酵制氢反应器类型及其应用状况。
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| 关 键 词： | 发酵制氢 反应器 连续流 影响因素 |
Bioreactor for Fermentative Hydrogen Production:A Review |
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| CAI Jin-ling,WANG Guang-ce.Bioreactor for Fermentative Hydrogen Production:A Review[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2013(6):78-84. |
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| Authors: | CAI Jin-ling WANG Guang-ce |
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| Institution: | 1,2(1.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resource and Chemistry,College of Marine Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457,China; 2.Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China) |
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| Abstract: | Fermentative hydrogen production has great advantage in biological hydrogen production methods.During fermentative hydrogen production process,bioreactors play overwhelming role in improving hydrogen production,and optimization of bioreactor design is important to achieve a stable hydrogen production,decrease the cost and make hydrogen production more feasible.In real wastewater treatment process,sequential mode bioreactor is better than batch mode for industrial production.Important influence factors for anaerobic hydrogen production including inoculum preparation,environmental condition,nutritional condition,and metabolites inhibition were reviewed.Several sequential mode bioreactor configurations and performance parameters were evaluated as well. |
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| Keywords: | fermentative hydrogen production bioreactor sequential mode influence factor |
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