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江西地域煤炭中重金属元素分布研究
引用本文:杨晓燕,刘小真,杜翔,汪月华.江西地域煤炭中重金属元素分布研究[J].环境科学与技术,2009,32(1).
作者姓名:杨晓燕  刘小真  杜翔  汪月华
作者单位:南昌航空大学环境与化学工程学院环境毒理研究室,江西,南昌,330063
基金项目:科学技术部社会公益基金 
摘    要:通过微波消解、电感耦合等离子发射光谱法(ICP-OES)分析了江西区域各煤矿煤中Cd、Cr、Cu、Mn、Ni、Pb和Zn等7种金属元素的含量,该7种金属元素在0~5ppm的浓度区间具有良好的线性关系,其相关系数r≥0.9997;回收率为92.55%~114.27%,实验数据真实可靠,结果表明:江西地域煤炭中重金属含量分布较广,各地域煤炭中各金属元素的分布与当地环境有关。

关 键 词:  微波消解  金属元素  电感耦合等离子发射光谱

Distribution of Heavy Metal Element of Coal Powder in Jiangxi
YANG Xiao-yan,LIU Xiao-zhen,DU Xiang,WANG Yue-hua.Distribution of Heavy Metal Element of Coal Powder in Jiangxi[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2009,32(1).
Authors:YANG Xiao-yan  LIU Xiao-zhen  DU Xiang  WANG Yue-hua
Institution:Department of Environment Toxicology;School of Environment and Chemical Engineering;Nanchang Hangkong University;Nanchang 330063;China
Abstract:A new method for determination of metals including Cd,Cr,Cu,Mn,Ni,Pb and Zn in coal powder by microwave digestion and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-OES) was established.Results demonstrated that the linearity concentration range of these 7 elements were from 0 to 5ppm,with relativity of linear regression equation over 0.9997 and recovery in the range of 92.55%~114.27%.The test showed that the proposed method was simple,rapid with great reliability.Heavy metal elements of coal powder in Jiangxi Province were wide distributed,which were relative to local environment.
Keywords:coal powder  microwave digestion  metal element  inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-OES)
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