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EBPR中两类细菌PAOs和GAOs竞争的研究进展
引用本文:王旭东,王磊,张龙涛,吕永涛,王志盈.EBPR中两类细菌PAOs和GAOs竞争的研究进展[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(5).
作者姓名:王旭东  王磊  张龙涛  吕永涛  王志盈
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
基金项目:国家基础研究发展(973)计划前期研究专项,国家科技部水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项,陕西省自然科学基金 
摘    要:强化生物除磷(EBPR)工艺可以获取高效的除磷效果,已在很多污水处理厂得到广泛应用。但是大型污水处理厂在相当多的条件下,EBPR工艺也会出现周期性除磷效果的波动和不充分。针对这一难题,研究者试图采用许多手段来研究工艺中的主要微生物。文章针对典型的EBPR工艺和碳源、pH值、温度等因素对EBPR工艺中两类细菌聚磷菌(PAOs)和聚糖菌(GAOs)竞争的研究进展进行了论述,并展望了未来的研究方向。

关 键 词:强化生物除磷  聚糖菌  聚磷菌  除磷工艺

Progress on Competition between PAOs and GAOs in Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal
WANG Xu-dong,WANG Lei,ZHANG Long-tao,LV Yong-tao,WANG Zhi-ying.Progress on Competition between PAOs and GAOs in Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2010,33(5).
Authors:WANG Xu-dong  WANG Lei  ZHANG Long-tao  LV Yong-tao  WANG Zhi-ying
Abstract:With high efficient phosphorus removal, the enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) process has been widely applied in many wastewater treatment plants. Though EBPR process is indeed capable of efficient phosphorus removal,disturbances and insufficient phosphorus removal are observed at large scale plants. In terms of solving the problem main microorganisms in the process were studied. The affecting factors such as carbon source, pH value and temperature were discussed, especially competition between polyphosphate accumulating organism(PAOs) and glycogen accumulating organism (GAOs). Potential areas in future studies were also proposed.
Keywords:enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR)  polyphosphate accumulating organism (PAOs)  glycogen accumulating organism(GAOs)  phosphorus removal process
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