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广西大新锰矿区土壤重金属污染评价
引用本文:李金城,尹仁湛,罗亚平,陆义林,张露丹.广西大新锰矿区土壤重金属污染评价[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(7).
作者姓名:李金城  尹仁湛  罗亚平  陆义林  张露丹
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广西广西重点实验室研究基金
摘    要:文章对广西大新锰矿区的土壤进行了调查研究,通过对矿区土壤中重金属元素(Pb、Cr、Zn、Cu、Cd、Mn)含量的系统测定,运用地积累指数法对矿区土壤重金属污染进行初步评价。结果表明:矿区各采样区受到重金属污染严重,其中精矿堆和尾矿区最为严重。就各元素的污染程度来看,Mn和Cd的污染级别达到6级,污染程度为极严重污染,Zn、Pb、Cu为中等污染。各重金属污染程度排序为:MnCdZnCuPbCr。

关 键 词:锰矿废弃地  污染负荷指数  重金属污染  大新

Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination of Soils in Daxin Manganese Mine Guangxi
LI An-cheng,YIN Ren-zhan,LUO Ya-ping,LU Yi-lin,ZHANG Lu-dan.Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination of Soils in Daxin Manganese Mine Guangxi[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2010,33(7).
Authors:LI An-cheng  YIN Ren-zhan  LUO Ya-ping  LU Yi-lin  ZHANG Lu-dan
Abstract:An extensive ecological survey and sampling of soils were conducted in Daxin Mine wastelands,Guangxi.Based on the heavy metal concentrations(Pb,Cr,Zn,Cu,Cd and Mn)in soils from the Mn mine area,the heavy metal contamination of soils was assessed using geo-accumulation(Ige)oindex.Results shows that the mine wastelands are polluted seriously by heavy metals.The most serious pollution is found in the manganese concentrate heaps and tailing pond.Regarding to the pollution of individual metal element,the gradings of Igeo of Mn and Cd reach to 6,which indicate that the soil pollution of Mn and Cd is most serious,and pollution by Zn,Pb,and Cu is at moderate degree,with pollution degree as Mn>Cd>Zn>Cu>Pb>Cr.
Keywords:manganese mine wastelands  geo-accumulation(Ige)oindex  heavy metal pollution  Daxin  
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