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活性炭吸附处理黄磷化工渗滤液研究
引用本文:冯全芬,李浙华,刘芬芬.活性炭吸附处理黄磷化工渗滤液研究[J].环境科学与技术,2008,31(8).
作者姓名:冯全芬  李浙华  刘芬芬
作者单位:1. 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院市政工程系,湖北,武汉,430072
2. 湖北君邦环境技术有限公司,湖北,武汉,430022
3. 中国船舶重工集团公司719研究所,湖北,武汉,430064
摘    要:研究了颗粒活性炭对黄磷化工渗滤液中有机物的吸附容量、吸附热力学和动力学。结果表明:颗粒活性炭对渗滤液中有机物的吸附容量几乎不受渗滤液pH值的影响,吸附45min后基本达到平衡。吸附等温线更符合修正的Freundlich模型,表明实验中的吸附主要是多分子层的吸附。拟二级动力学模型能更好的定量描述有机物在颗粒活性炭上的吸附过程,速率常数k2=0.12128g/(mg·min),平衡吸附量qe=5.78748mg/g。

关 键 词:黄磷化工渗滤液  活性炭吸附  吸附容量  修正的Freundlich模型  拟二级动力学模型

Treatment of Leachate of Yellow Phosphorus Industry by Activated Carbon Adsorption
FENG Quan-fen,LI Zhe-hua,LIU Fen-fen.Treatment of Leachate of Yellow Phosphorus Industry by Activated Carbon Adsorption[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2008,31(8).
Authors:FENG Quan-fen  LI Zhe-hua  LIU Fen-fen
Abstract:The adsorption capacity,adsorption thermodynamic and kinetics of organics in leachate of yellow phosphorus industry on granular activated carbon were investigated.Results showed that the adsorption capacity of organics on granular activated carbon was nearly not impacted by pH of leachate,and adsorption equilibrium could be achieved in 45 minutes.Freundlich adsorption isotherm model can be properly used to formulate the adsorption behavior,it also indicated that the adsorption is mainly multi-layer.The pseudo-second-order kinetic model could well describe the process of organics on granular activated carbon,with rate constants 0.12128g/(mg·min) and adsorption of equilibrium 5.78748mg/g.
Keywords:leachate of yellow phosphorus industry  activated carbon adsorption  adsorption capacity  modified Freundlich model  pseudo-second-order kinetic model
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