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成都平原城市热岛效应的遥感分析
引用本文:许辉熙,但尚铭,何政伟,但玻,杨秀蓉,黄明碧.成都平原城市热岛效应的遥感分析[J].环境科学与技术,2007,30(8):21-23.
作者姓名:许辉熙  但尚铭  何政伟  但玻  杨秀蓉  黄明碧
作者单位:1. 成都理工大学数字国土与生态科学研究所,成都,610059
2. 四川省气象局农业气象中心,成都,610002
3. 四川省气象台,成都,610072
基金项目:四川省应用基础研究计划 , 四川省应用基础研究计划 , 四川省气象局应用开发科技项目
摘    要:将AVHRR第4通道数据经过辐射校正,再计算得到等效辐射亮温。用城市与郊区的亮温之差代表热岛温度,并以摄氏温标表示。采用统计、平面等值线和三维立体等方法,统计分析了成都平原12个城市的热岛最大强度!Tmax;分析了成都市白天和夜间城市热岛的动态变化规律,从宏观上形象地展示了成都平原的城市热岛现象及其特点。研究证明:利用NOAA/热红外遥感数据进行城市热岛效应的快速监测和宏观动态分析是可行的。

关 键 词:城市热岛效应  NOAA/AVHRR  亮温  城市化  成都平原
文章编号:1003-6504(2007)08-0021-03
修稿时间:2006-06-222006-12-06

Remote Sensing Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect in Chengdu Plain
XU HUI-xi,DAN Shang-ming,HE Zheng-wei,DAN Bo,YANG Xiu-rong,HUANG Ming-bi.Remote Sensing Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect in Chengdu Plain[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2007,30(8):21-23.
Authors:XU HUI-xi  DAN Shang-ming  HE Zheng-wei  DAN Bo  YANG Xiu-rong  HUANG Ming-bi
Abstract:Radiation of the 4th channel data of AVHRR was adjusted, and luminance temperature of equivalent radiation was acquired through computation. The difference of luminance temperature between urban and suburb was used to stand for heat island temperature and expressed by centigrade temperature. Twelve cities in Chengdu plain, which stand for the largest heat island intensity were analyzed, and heat island dynamic changing rules at day and night was also analyzed through digital statistics method, plane equivalent line and three-dimensional method. Results demonstrated that it is feasible to quickly monitor and macroscopically analyze urban heat island effect using NOAA/AVHRR thermal-infrared remote sensing data.
Keywords:NOAA/AVHRR  urban heat island effect  black body temperature  urbanization  Chengdu plain
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