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聚环氧琥珀酸(钠)的合成及阻垢性能研究
引用本文:王毅,冯辉霞,张婷,雒和明,李琳,丑连学.聚环氧琥珀酸(钠)的合成及阻垢性能研究[J].环境科学与技术,2009,32(3).
作者姓名:王毅  冯辉霞  张婷  雒和明  李琳  丑连学
作者单位:1. 兰州理工大学石油化工学院,甘肃,兰州,730050
2. 中国石油庆阳石化分公司,甘肃,庆阳,745115
基金项目:教育部"春晖计划"项目,甘肃省自然科学基金 
摘    要:以马来酸酐为原料,铬酸钾为催化剂合成了聚环氧琥珀酸(PESA),并在聚合初期和产物溶液中加入蒙脱土以除去C(rⅥ),研究了催化剂用量、蒙脱土加入量及不同外界条件下对产物阻碳酸钙性能的影响。结果表明,以钨酸钠和铬酸钾为催化剂合成的PESA具有相同的结构和相近的阻垢性,它们在高钙离子浓度、高温水系统中长时间停留对碳酸钙仍有较强的抑制作用,该工艺得到的样品C(rⅥ)含量<0.50mg/L,达到国家标准。

关 键 词:聚环氧琥珀酸钠  阻垢剂  碳酸钙

Synthesis and Scale Inhibition Property of Polyepoxysuccinic Acid
WANG Yi,FENG Hui-xia,ZHANG Ting,LUO He-ming,LI Lin,CHOU Lian-xue.Synthesis and Scale Inhibition Property of Polyepoxysuccinic Acid[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2009,32(3).
Authors:WANG Yi  FENG Hui-xia  ZHANG Ting  LUO He-ming  LI Lin  CHOU Lian-xue
Institution:WANG Yi1,FENG Hui-xia1,ZHANG Ting1,LUO He-ming1,LI Lin1,CHOU Lian-xue2 (1. School of Petrochemical Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China,2. Qingyang Petrochemical Co.,Qingyang 745115,China)
Abstract:Experimental process of preparing polyepoxysuccinic acid is described,in which catalyst such as potassium chromate was used and then montmorillonite added to remove chromium(Ⅵ). The effect of montmorillonite and catalyst dosages on the scale prohibitive property of polyepoxysuccinic acid is studied. Result shows that compared with other kinds of scale inhibitor,polyepoxysuccinic acid has a better calcium carbonate scale inhibiting ability especially under the tough condition,i.e. high temperature and high calcium concentration. Additionally,with content of Cr(Ⅵ) being lower than 0.50mg/L, polyepoxysuccinic acid is considered to be a kind of environmentally friendly scale inhibitor.
Keywords:polyepoxysuccinic acid  scale inhibitor  calcium carbonate  
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