| 环境中抗药细菌及其抗药基因的研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 郭美婷,袁青彬,杨健.环境中抗药细菌及其抗药基因的研究进展[J].环境科学与技术,2012(11):87-92. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 郭美婷 袁青彬 杨健 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,同济大学环境科学与工程学院 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室自主课题资助(PCRRY11011) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 抗生素的大量使用,诱发环境中的细菌和基因产生了抗药性。环境中的抗药细菌及其抗药基因被列为"新型污染物"逐渐引起了人们的关注。为此,文章介绍了环境中抗药细菌及其抗药基因的产生机制,总结了其在环境中的浓度和分布状况,分析了污水处理厂对抗药细菌及其抗药基因的去除特性,并指出在我国开展相关研究的必要性。
|
| 关 键 词： | 抗药性 抗药细菌 抗药基因 抗生素 环境 |
Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and Its Antibiotic Resistant Genes in Environment:A Review |
| |
| GUO Mei-ting,YUAN Qing-bin,YANG Jian.Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and Its Antibiotic Resistant Genes in Environment:A Review[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2012(11):87-92. |
| |
| Authors: | GUO Mei-ting YUAN Qing-bin YANG Jian |
| |
| Institution: | (State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Worldwide overuse of antibiotics has induced antibiotic resistance of bacteria and genes in environment.Antibiotic resistant bacteria(ARB)and its antibiotic resistant genes(ARGs)are gaining more attention as emerging contaminants.The generation mechanism of ARB and ARGs,as well as their occurrence and abundance in environment were summarized.And removal of these two contaminants was analyzed as well.Necessity to make relative research in China was also proposed. |
| |
| Keywords: | antibiotic resistance antibiotic resistant bacteria(ARB) antibiotic resistant genes(ARGs) antibiotics environment |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
