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STAC有机膨润土的表征及其处理垃圾渗滤液的研究
引用本文:王红斌,余加进,宁平,和万芬,胡春华,杨敏.STAC有机膨润土的表征及其处理垃圾渗滤液的研究[J].环境科学与技术,2011,34(8):160-163.
作者姓名:王红斌  余加进  宁平  和万芬  胡春华  杨敏
作者单位:1. 云南民族大学化学与生物技术学院,云南昆明650031;昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院,云南昆明650031
2. 云南民族大学化学与生物技术学院,云南昆明,650031
3. 昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院,云南昆明,650031
基金项目:云南省社会发展科技(应用基础研究)项目(2009CD100)
摘    要:文章以钙基蒙脱石为原料,经钠化后与十八烷基三甲基氯化铵(又称1831,简称STAC)进行离子交换反应,合成有机膨润土,通过XRD、IR 、SEM等测试仪,对有机膨润土的结构进行了分析,同时利用改性后的STAC有机膨润土对某垃圾填埋场中的渗滤液进行处理,用GC/MS对处理前后垃圾渗滤液中主要有机组分进行了分析,结果表明,...

关 键 词:膨润土  STAC有机膨润土的制备  垃圾渗滤液  GC/MS

STAC Organic Bentonite:Its Characterization and Use in Treatment of Landfill Leachates
WANG Hong-bin,YU Jia-jin,NING Ping,HE Wan-fen,HU Chun-hua,YANG Min.STAC Organic Bentonite:Its Characterization and Use in Treatment of Landfill Leachates[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2011,34(8):160-163.
Authors:WANG Hong-bin  YU Jia-jin  NING Ping  HE Wan-fen  HU Chun-hua  YANG Min
Institution:WANG Hong-bin1,2,YU Jia-jin1,NING Ping2*,HE Wan-fen1,HU Chun-hua1,YANG Min1,2(1.Faculty of Chemistry and Bio-technology,Yunnan Nationalties University,Kunming 650031,China,2.Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,China)
Abstract:This paper presents STAC organic bentonite as an adsorbent to treat landfill leachates,which is synthesized by the cation-exchange reaction between bentonite and stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(STAC).Its characterization involves investigation of its micro-structure and morphology using an array of instruments such as XRD,IR and SEM.Samples of leachates from a landfill were analyzed using GC/MS before and after being treated by STAC organic bentonite,and the result showed 78.5% of removal of organic mat...
Keywords:bentonite  STAC organic bentonite  landfill leachate  GC/MS  
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