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铁矿石港口对海域环境的影响——以宝钢马迹山铁矿石中转港口为例
引用本文:王洪丽,刘晓宇,海热提.铁矿石港口对海域环境的影响——以宝钢马迹山铁矿石中转港口为例[J].环境科学与技术,2006,29(Z1):102-104.
作者姓名:王洪丽  刘晓宇  海热提
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京,100034
2. 中国环境科学研究院环评中心,北京,100012
摘    要:通过对马迹山铁矿石中转港建港前后的海域水质、沉积物、浮游动植物及潮间带生物资源现状监测资料的回顾评价,分析了铁矿石港口营运对海域生态环境产生的影响。结果显示:铁矿石港口的运营对海洋生态环境有一定的影响,表现在潮间带生物量、底栖生物、港口前沿沉积物中油类含量的变化等。并分析了产生环境影响的原因,提出防止港口对海域环境影响的相应环保措施建议。

关 键 词:海域生态  生物多样性  环境影响
文章编号:1003-6504(2006)增-0102-03
修稿时间:2005年7月3日

Effects of Ironstone Harbour on Environmental Characteristics of Sea Area——A Case of Majishan Ironstone Transfer Harbour
WANG Hong-li,LIU Xiao-yu,HAI Re-ti.Effects of Ironstone Harbour on Environmental Characteristics of Sea Area——A Case of Majishan Ironstone Transfer Harbour[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2006,29(Z1):102-104.
Authors:WANG Hong-li  LIU Xiao-yu  HAI Re-ti
Abstract:According to retrospection and evaluation of monitoring data which including water quality,deposits,planktons and resources of biology in tideland before and after the construction of Majishan harbour,the authors analysed the effects of ironstone harbour on environmental characteristics of sea area.The results showed that the operation of ironstone harbour had some effects on ecological environment of ocean,which presented in biomass in tideland,benthos,contents of oil in deposits and so on.Then the authors analysed the reasons of influence on ecological environment,and put forward some suggestions for preventing harbour from polluting ecological environment of sea.
Keywords:marine ecosystem  biologic diversity  environment impact
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