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紫茎泽兰和飞机草在广西的入侵生境植物多样性分析
引用本文:贾桂康,薛跃规.紫茎泽兰和飞机草在广西的入侵生境植物多样性分析[J].生态环境,2011,20(5):819-823.
作者姓名:贾桂康  薛跃规
作者单位:1. 百色学院化学与生命科学系,广西百色,533000
2. 广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西桂林,541004
基金项目:广西环境工程与保护评价重点实验室研究基金项目(0802k013)
摘    要:对紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum)和飞机草(Eupatorium odoratum)在广西入侵生境的植物多样性进行了研究。结果表明:在紫茎泽兰、飞机草发生危害的生境,Simpson指数、Shannon-Wiener指数、Pielou均匀度指数均比没有紫茎泽兰、飞机草危害的生境低。在紫茎泽兰样方中,有紫茎泽兰入侵的生境其上述各指数分别比没有紫茎泽兰入侵的低43.65%、55.13%、55.68%。而在飞机草样方中,有飞机草入侵的生境其上述各指数分别比没有飞机草入侵的低33.55%、37.78%、17.98%。说明紫茎泽兰和飞机草对入侵生境的植物多样性影响较大。

关 键 词:紫茎泽兰  飞机草  入侵物种  生境  多样性  广西

The invasive inhabit diversity of Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium odoratum in Guangxi
JIA Guikang,XUE Yuegui.The invasive inhabit diversity of Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium odoratum in Guangxi[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2011,20(5):819-823.
Authors:JIA Guikang  XUE Yuegui
Institution:JIA Guikang1,XUE Yuegui2 1.Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Baise University,Baise 533000,China,2.College of Life Science,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004
Abstract:Species diversity of plant communities of Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium odoratum inhabit was measured by using the indices of species Simpson index,Shannon-Wiener index,Pielou index.The results showed that the relevant indices in Eupatorium adenophorum inhabit were lower than that in inhabit without the species by 43.65%、55.13%、55.68%.The indices in Eupatorium odoratum in inhabit were lower than that in habit without the species by 33.55%、37.78%、17.98%.It illustrate that the species diversity of plant communities of Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium odoratum inhabit were comparatively reduced.
Keywords:Eupatorium adenophorum  Eupatorium odoratum  invasive species  inhabit  community diversity  Guangxi  
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