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农村水污染治理驱动因素的利益相关者识别
引用本文:陈晓宏,陈栋为,陈伯浩,李开明.农村水污染治理驱动因素的利益相关者识别[J].生态环境,2011(Z2).
作者姓名:陈晓宏  陈栋为  陈伯浩  李开明
作者单位:中山大学水资源与环境研究中心;华南地区水循环与水安全广东省普通高校重点实验室;华南环境科学研究所;
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项课题(2009ZX07528-001-04); 国家自然科学基金重点项目(50839005)
摘    要:引入利益相关者理论对我国农村水污染治理减低污染风险的驱动因素进行了识别。通过对农村水污染系统内的利益相关者进行界定,划分了政府、农村社区居民和社会力量3个利益群体,并通过Binary Logistic回归模型对3个利益群体的驱动力进行量化分析,经实证模型检验表明,反映政府作用的考核机制(含财政投入与监管能力)、反映社会力量的社会资金投入以及反映农村社区作用的自主管理能力和居民环保投入所占比重的发生比(OR值)分别为2.248、1.725、1.525和1.236,表明政府主导对减轻农村水污染起关键作用,社会力量和农民社区自身多方发挥作用对降低农村水污染风险的影响也是显著的。

关 键 词:农村水污染  管理模式  BinaryLogistic回归模型  驱动因素  

Theoretical and empirical research on rural sewage treatment management model:Based on the perspective of stakeholdes
CHEN Xiaohong ,CHEN Dongwei ,CHEN Bohao ,LI Kaiming.Theoretical and empirical research on rural sewage treatment management model:Based on the perspective of stakeholdes[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2011(Z2).
Authors:CHEN Xiaohong    CHEN Dongwei  CHEN Bohao  LI Kaiming
Institution:CHEN Xiaohong 1,2,CHEN Dongwei 1,CHEN Bohao 1,LI Kaiming 3 1.Department of Water Resources and Environment,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China,2.Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Water Security in Southern China of Guangdong High Education Institute,3.South China Institute of Environmental Sciences.MEP,Guangzhou 510655
Abstract:Management model of rural sewage treatment is referred to a new research focus because of the increasingly serious situation of environmental pollution in rural areas.While the model by the government-led is not sustainable,so mobilizing the enthusiasm of different parties is becoming a new research direction for drawing up the current rural sewage treatment management model.Based on stakeholder theory,this paper made an empirical analysis about the influence of stakeholder theory by Logistic regression mod...
Keywords:rural sewage  management model  stakeholder  Binary Logistic regression model  
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