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集约化蔬菜种植区地下水中反硝化细菌的分离鉴定
引用本文:王琳,李季,宋效宗,郭廷忠,徐智.集约化蔬菜种植区地下水中反硝化细菌的分离鉴定[J].生态环境,2008,17(5).
作者姓名:王琳  李季  宋效宗  郭廷忠  徐智
作者单位:1. 河南大学环境与健康工程研究中心,河南,开封,475001;中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100094
2. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100094
3. 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,山东,济南,250100
4. 河南大学环境与健康工程研究中心,河南,开封,475001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划 , 北京市生态学重点学科项目 , 北京市都市农业学科群建设项目  
摘    要:从研究我国典型集约化蔬菜种植区地下水中硝酸盐的来源和浓度人手,进行富集、培养、分离、纯化,筛选出一株具有反硝化作用的菌株,通过形态学、革兰氏染色结合16SrDNA序列同源性分析鉴定,其鉴定结果为农杆菌(Agrobacterium sp.).该研究为开展地下水硝酸盐污染的生物修复储备宝贵的菌种资源,为地下水中硝酸盐污染的原位微生物修复和相关污水的生物处理提供微牛物基础,对于经济、有效的解决地下水硝酸盐污染和水资源短缺的问题有着十分重要的意义.

关 键 词:集约化蔬菜种植区  硝酸盐  反硝化细菌  原位微生物修复

Isolation and identification of denitrifying bacteria from groundwater contaminated with nitrate of a typical intensive vegetable cultivation area
Wang Lin,Li Ji,Song Xiaozong,Guo Tingzhong,XU Zhi.Isolation and identification of denitrifying bacteria from groundwater contaminated with nitrate of a typical intensive vegetable cultivation area[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2008,17(5).
Authors:Wang Lin  Li Ji  Song Xiaozong  Guo Tingzhong  XU Zhi
Institution:Wang Lin1,2,Li Ji2,Song Xiaozong3,Guo Tingzhong 1,XU Zhi2 1. Environmental , Healthy Engineering Research Center,Henan University,Henan Kaifeng 475001,China,2. College of Resources , Environment,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,3. Soil , Fertilizer Institute,Sh,ong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Sh,ong Jinan 250100
Abstract:Experimental research station was contaminated with nitrate due to large nitrogen fertilizer applications. To remediate the polluted groundwater,we carried out to get effective denitrifying bacteria. A denitrifying bacteria strain was obtained from the groundwater contaminated with nitrate by using of enrichment culture medium for denitrification. By checking the individual morphology,colony culture characteristics,DNA sequencing and 16S rDNA gene bank,the denitrifying bacteria strain was identified as Agro...
Keywords:intensive vegetable cultivation area  nitrate  denitrifying bacteria  in situ bioremediation  
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