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| 表面活性剂及水溶性有机物对菲生态毒性的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 王艮梅,孙成,马爱军.表面活性剂及水溶性有机物对菲生态毒性的影响[J].生态环境,2008,17(5). |
| 作者姓名： | 王艮梅 孙成 马爱军 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210037;南京大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210093 2. 南京大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210093 3. 江苏农林职业技术学院,江苏,句容,212400 |
| 基金项目： | 江苏省自然科学基金 ， 江苏省高校自然科学基金 |
| 摘 要： | 采用室内培养试验及化学试验研究了表面活性剂及水溶性有机物(DOM)对土壤中菲对小麦的生态毒性的影响.结果表明,绿肥和猪粪堆肥DOM具有具有类似表面活性剂的表面活性性质,且猪粪堆肥的表面活性较大;在本试验条件下,DOM对菲对小麦的生态毒性有减轻作用,而表面活性剂对菲生态毒性有增加的趋势;当DOM和表面活性剂共存时,菲的生态毒性则比DOM单独作用时的结果强,而弱于表面活性剂单独作用的结果. |
| 关 键 词： | 菲 表面活性剂 水溶性有机物 生态毒性 |
The effect of surfactants and dissolved organic matter on the eco-toxicity of phenanthrene in soil |
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| Wang Genmei,Sun Cheng,Ma Aijun.The effect of surfactants and dissolved organic matter on the eco-toxicity of phenanthrene in soil[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2008,17(5). | |
| Authors: | Wang Genmei Sun Cheng Ma Aijun |
| Institution: | Wang Genmei1,2,Sun Cheng2,Ma Aijun 1. College of Forestry Resources , Environmental Sciences,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China,2. School of the Enviroment,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,3. Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture , Forestry,Jurong 212400 |
| Abstract: | Culture and chemical experiments were conducted to study the influence of surfactants and dissolved organic matter(DOM) on the eco-toxicity of phenanthrene of wheat in phenanthrene-contaminated soil. The results showed that DOMs derived from green manure and pig manure compost were of surface-activity similar to that of surfactants,and the surface-activity of DOM from green manure was higher than that from pig manure compost. In this experiment,the eco-toxicity of phenanthrene of wheat could be allevi-ated ... |
| Keywords: | phenanthrene surfactants dissolved organic matter eco-toxicity |
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