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豆禾混播草地群落稳定性的比较
引用本文:韩德梁,何胜江,陈超,杨光梅,韩烈保.豆禾混播草地群落稳定性的比较[J].生态环境,2008,17(5).
作者姓名:韩德梁  何胜江  陈超  杨光梅  韩烈保
作者单位:1. 贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025;北京林业大学,北京,100083
2. 贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
3. 江南大学生物工程学院,江苏,无锡,214122
4. 北京林业大学,北京,100083
基金项目:贵州省科技厅科学技术基金  
摘    要:连续13年测定了由白三叶(Trifolium repens)、多年生黑麦草(Lolium perenne)等5种牧草混播形成的群落的地七生物量,以比较各群落的稳定性.结果表明,地上生物量与物种数成正比,复杂组合的地上生物量高于简单组合.V4组合红三叶(Trifolium pratense)+白三叶(T.repens)+多年生黑麦草(L.perenne)+无芒雀麦(Bromus inermis Leyss)+紫羊茅(Festucarubra)]地上生物量最高.与其它群落比较差异极显著p<0.01);V1组合(红三叶(T.pratense)+多年生黑麦草(L.perenne)]对杂草的抗性和竞争力最差,群落最不稳定;V3组合(白三叶+紫羊茅)对杂草具有很强的抗性和竞争力,群落稳定性最好.

关 键 词:牧草  混播  群落  稳定性

The community stability of the mixed grassland with leguminous and gramineous forages
Han deliang,He shengjiang,Chen chao,Yang guangmei,Han liebao.The community stability of the mixed grassland with leguminous and gramineous forages[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2008,17(5).
Authors:Han deliang  He shengjiang  Chen chao  Yang guangmei  Han liebao
Institution:Han deliang1,2,He shengjiang1,Chen chao1,Yang guangmei3,Han liebao2 1. College of Animal Science,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China,2. Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 10083,3. College of Biotechnology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122
Abstract:The aboveground biomass of each community make up of five kinds of forages,Trifolium repens,Lolium perenne,Trifolium pretense,Bromus inermis Leyss,Festuca rubra was continuously measured for 13a,which was in order to study the stability of mixed communities under the different components,The results showed there was a positive correlation between the aboveground biomass and the number of species,the aboveground biomass of the complex combination was more than that of the simple combination. The aboveground ...
Keywords:forage  mixed-sown  communities  stability  
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