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低碳经济与农业发展思考
引用本文:赵其国,钱海燕.低碳经济与农业发展思考[J].生态环境,2009,18(5).
作者姓名:赵其国  钱海燕
作者单位:1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江苏,南京,210008
2. 江西省遥感信息系统中心,江西,南昌,330046
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑项目,江西省科技支撑项目 
摘    要:大气中碳浓度的升高是导致全球气候变化的主要原因.以低能耗、低排放、低污染为特征的低碳经济是目前人类应对全球气候变化,减缓温室气体排放的根本出路.农业生产与全球气候变化息息相关,农业是温室气体的第二大重要来源,如何减少农业温室气体排放量并探寻减排方法已经成为当务之急.从低碳经济这一热点问题谈起,论述了农业生产与全球气候变化的关系,以及当前农业面临的问题和挑战,提出了发展低碳农业的对策以及具体措施,旨在为呼应低碳经济,应对全球气候变化提供科学决策,促进现代农业由高碳经济向低碳经济转型,实现农业的可持续发展.

关 键 词:低碳经济  温室气体  生态高值农业  低碳农业

Low carbon economy and thinking of agricultural development
ZHAO Qiguo,QIAN Haiyan.Low carbon economy and thinking of agricultural development[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2009,18(5).
Authors:ZHAO Qiguo  QIAN Haiyan
Abstract:Carbon concentration increases is the main cause of global climate change. With low energy consumption and low emis-sion, low pollution characteristics of low carbon economy is the human to global climate change, slow greenhouse gas emissions. Agriculture was the second important greenhouse gas source, how to reduce emissions of greenhouse gas emissions and explore methods have become the urgent matter. From a low-carbon economy, this paper discusses the issues about agricultural production and global climate change and the relationship between the issues and challenges of the agricultural development, put forward the countermeasures of low carbon agriculture and concrete measures for the echo, low-carbon economy, global climate change, and to provide scientific decision-making by promoting modern agriculture with high carbon economy low-carbon economy transformation, and realize the sustainable development of agriculture.
Keywords:low carbon economy  greenhouse gases  ecological agriculture of high value  low carbon agriculture
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