| 侵蚀条件下土壤氮素流失对土壤和环境的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张兴昌,邵明安.侵蚀条件下土壤氮素流失对土壤和环境的影响[J].生态环境,2000,9(3):249-252. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张兴昌 邵明安 |
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| 作者单位： | 黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金!（49871049），中国科学院重大科研项目!（KZ951-211） |
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| 摘 要： | 土壤侵蚀严重地影响土壤物理和化学性质，限制了作物生产；它对作物生产具有长期和短期效应，短期效应通过施肥和培肥土壤等措施可得到恢复，而长期效应在较短时间内很难得到弥补。土壤氮素随径流流失不仅造成土壤肥力退化，而且对人类生存的自然环境造成危害。
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| 关 键 词： | 水蚀 氮素流失 土壤理化性质 环境影响 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-06-06 |
The Impacts of Soil Nitrogen Loss on Soil Properties and Environments under Soil Erosion Conditions |
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| ZHANG Xing-chang,SHAO Ming-an.The Impacts of Soil Nitrogen Loss on Soil Properties and Environments under Soil Erosion Conditions[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2000,9(3):249-252. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xing-chang SHAO Ming-an |
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| Abstract: | Soil erosion seriously influences soil physical and chemical properties, and further limits crop production. Its impact on soil properties includes the long-term and the short-term effects. Soil erosion and nutrient loss directly result in soil fertility degeneration, and also seriously threaten the natural environment. |
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| Keywords: | water erosion nitrogen loss soil properties environmental effect |
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