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Cd~(2+)污染对草鱼不同组织中过氧化物酶活性的影响
引用本文:迂君,王桂燕,周启星,史济月.Cd~(2+)污染对草鱼不同组织中过氧化物酶活性的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2011,27(4).
作者姓名:迂君  王桂燕  周启星  史济月
作者单位:1. 沈阳市疾病预防控制中心,辽宁沈阳,110031
2. 沈阳药科大学制药工程学院,辽宁沈阳,110016
3. 南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅资助项目(2008715); 沈阳市科学技术局资助项目(1091181-1-00)
摘    要:采用细静水生物测试法研究Cd2+对草鱼(Ctenopharyngodon idellus)的肝胰脏、肾脏和鳃组织过氧化物酶(POD)活性的影响。结果表明,在7 d的试验时间内,低浓度Cd2+胁迫时,肝胰脏和肾脏组织POD活性随时间变化均呈先降低后升高再降低的变化趋势,而高浓度Cd2+胁迫时,肝胰脏组织POD活性始终受到显著抑制(P<0.05),肾脏组织POD活性短时间内被诱导,但随着暴露时间的延长,其受到显著抑制(P<0.05);鳃组织在受到Cd2+污染时POD活性随时间变化呈先升高后降低变化趋势。草鱼鳃组织POD活性明显低于肝胰脏和肾脏组织。

关 键 词:Cd2    草鱼  过氧化物酶(POD)  肝胰脏  肾脏    

Effects of Cd~(2+) on POD in Various Organs of Grass Carp(Ctenopharyngodon idellus)
YU Jun,WANG Gui-yan,ZHOU Qi-xing,SHI Ji-yue.Effects of Cd~(2+) on POD in Various Organs of Grass Carp(Ctenopharyngodon idellus)[J].Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment,2011,27(4).
Authors:YU Jun  WANG Gui-yan  ZHOU Qi-xing  SHI Ji-yue
Institution:YU Jun1,WANG Gui-yan2,ZHOU Qi-xing3,SHI Ji-yue2(1.Shenyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shenyang 110031,China,2.Department of Pharmaceutics,Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,Shenyang 110016,3.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:Effects of Cd2+ on peroxidase systems(POD) in organs of grass carp,like liver,kidney and gill were studied with the hydrostatic biological test method.Results show that within the 7 days of experiment period,under low Cd2+ stresss,the activity of POD in the liver and kidney tissues decreased first then increased and decreased once again as time elapsed,while under high Cd2+ stress,the activity of POD in the liver was significantly inhibited through all the 7 days of experiment period(P<0.05).Under high Cd2+...
Keywords:cadmium ion  grass carp  peroxidase(POD)  liver  kidney  gill  
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