Perfluorinated compounds in water and sediment from coastal regions of the northern Bohai Sea,China |
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| Authors: | Chunli Chen Tieyu Wang Jong Seong Khim Wei Luo Wentao Jiao |
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| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China;2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China;4. Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering , Korea University , Seoul, South Korea |
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| Abstract: | Concentrations of perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and other perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) were measured in water and sediment from coastal Bohai Bay and surrounding rivers flowing into the bay. Of the 15 PFCs measured, PFOS and PFOA were detected with the greatest frequency. Concentrations in water ranged from<0.2 to 31 ng·L?1 and<1.0 to 82 ng·L?1 for PFOS and PFOA, respectively. Concentrations of PFOS and PFOA in sediments ranged from<0.1 to 2.0 ng·g?1 dw and<0.1 to 0.5 ng·g?1 dw, respectively. Concentrations of PFCs in Bohai Bay were less than those observed in other areas in Asia, but greater concentrations of ∑PFCs were observed in the Dalin River with concentrations increasing from upstream to downstream, and the greatest concentrations in sediment were observed in tidal flats. The ratio of ∑PFCs in sediment and water indicated that sediment could serve as a significant sink for PFUnA. |
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| Keywords: | perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) marine and fresh water environment river source |
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