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Some Preliminary Observations On Zinc and Cadmium Accumulative Capacity in Arum Italicum Mill
Authors:L Ducceschi  A M Marras  P Cellini Legittimo
Institution:  a Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Abstract:Pot and hydroponic trials as well as tests on samples collected in a mining area and in two different urban sites of Tuscany were carried out on Arum italicum Mill (Italian arum) plants. Zinc and cadmium contents were determined by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV) in different organs of about 180 samples. After 65 days treatment, zinc and cadmium median contents in leaves of plants grown hydroponically in solutions containing both metals at different concentrations fell within the range of 281-2022 and 8.3-45.1 μg g-1 (dry weight), respectively. Some Italian arum plants were also cultivated in pots in the presence or absence of malate or citrate in order to evaluate the role of these ligands in zinc and cadmium accumulation. Citrate enhanced cadmium uptake compared to malate.
Keywords:Arum italicum  Heavy metals  Cadmium and zinc accumulative indicator  Phytoremediation
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