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硝化渗滤液回灌对填埋垃圾反硝化、产甲烷及稳定化的影响
引用本文:杨暖,何晓红,李大平,胡吉军,王晓梅,陶勇.硝化渗滤液回灌对填埋垃圾反硝化、产甲烷及稳定化的影响[J].应用与环境生物学报,2011(1):109-113.
作者姓名:杨暖  何晓红  李大平  胡吉军  王晓梅  陶勇
作者单位:中国科学院成都生物研究所;中国科学院研究生院;
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(No.2007AA06Z324); 中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目(No.KSCX2-YW-G-055-02)资助~~
摘    要:垃圾填埋场是重要的甲烷释放源,其有效管理是减缓温室效应的重要环节.通过硝化渗滤液回灌模拟垃圾填埋柱,研究硝化渗滤液在新鲜垃圾和老龄垃圾填埋柱中的脱氮及对垃圾稳定化和产甲烷的影响.结果表明,回灌的硝化渗滤液在不同填埋龄垃圾柱中,均可实现总氧化态氮(Total oxidation nitroge,TON)完全还原.当回灌TON负荷分别达到14.19 g t-1(TS)d-1和10.45 g t-1(TS)d-1时,新、老垃圾柱中甲烷产生开始受到抑制.实验后期,回灌TON负荷增至38.78 g t-1(TS)d-1和30.62 g t-1(TS)d-1时,新、老垃圾填埋柱产甲烷相对抑制率分别达54.10%和95.77%.同时,回灌反硝化对新、老垃圾柱中垃圾降解贡献率(Rd)分别达85%和93%,能有效促进垃圾稳定.

关 键 词:渗滤液  生物反应器填埋场  回灌  原位反硝化  甲烷  总氧化态氮

Effect of Nitrified Leachate Recirculation on In-situ Denitrification, Methanogenesis and Stabilization of Landfill
YANG Nuan,HE Xiaohong,LI Daping,HU Jijun,WANG Xiaomei & TAO Yong.Effect of Nitrified Leachate Recirculation on In-situ Denitrification, Methanogenesis and Stabilization of Landfill[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2011(1):109-113.
Authors:YANG Nuan    HE Xiaohong  LI Daping  HU Jijun  WANG Xiaomei & TAO Yong
Institution:YANG Nuan1,2,HE Xiaohong1,LI Daping1,HU Jijun1,WANG Xiaomei1 & TAO Yong1(1Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China)(2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:Landfill has been considered an important source of methane emission,so its effective management plays a key role in slowing down the pace of greenhouse effect.In this paper,nitrogen removal,methanogenesis and stabilization of municipal solid waste(MSW) were studied in two series of lab-scale MSW bioreactor landfill(BL) with fresh and old refuse,respectively,where nitrified leachate was recirculated.The results indicated that total oxidation nitrogen(TON) of the nitrified leachate was completely reduced in ...
Keywords:leachate  bioreactor landfill  recirculation  in-situ denitrification  methane  total oxidation nitroge(TON)  
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