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玉米种子的DNA指纹计算机化鉴定
引用本文:陈一华,张超良,王泽立,贾建航,孙致良,金德敏,王斌.玉米种子的DNA指纹计算机化鉴定[J].应用与环境生物学报,2000,6(3):223-226.
作者姓名:陈一华  张超良  王泽立  贾建航  孙致良  金德敏  王斌
作者单位:1. 中国科学院遗传研究所,北京,100101
2. 山东农业大学,泰安,271018
3. 莱阳农学院,莱阳,265200
摘    要:对12个优良玉米自效系的DNA进行了RAPD分析,共筛选了250个Operon引物,其中12个引物共扩增出59个多态性产物,根据这59个多态性RAPD产物,对12个自交系进行了聚类分析,把它们分为3个群,结果与根据系谱法的聚类结果一致。经过优选,用OPN-11扩增出的11种DNA带,建立了这12个自交系的RAPD-DNA指纹图谱。在该图谱呼弱个自交系都具有特异的DNA指纹,可以与其它自效纱相区别。

关 键 词:计算机应用  DNA5指纹  种子鉴定  玉米  RAPD

COMPUTERIZED IDENTIFICATION OF DNA FINGERPRINTING OF MAIZE SEED
CHEN Yihua,ZHANG Chaoliang,WANG Zeli,JIA Jianhang,SUN Zhiliang,JIN Demin,WANG Bin.COMPUTERIZED IDENTIFICATION OF DNA FINGERPRINTING OF MAIZE SEED[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2000,6(3):223-226.
Authors:CHEN Yihua  ZHANG Chaoliang  WANG Zeli  JIA Jianhang  SUN Zhiliang  JIN Demin  WANG Bin
Abstract:12 elite maize inbred lines were examined by means of RAPD analysis. Among the 250 Operon primers screened, 12 gave reproducible, polymorphic DNA amplification patterns. 11 bands amplified by primer OPN-11 were used in the development of RAPD-DNA fingerprinting of the 12 inbred lines. Each inbred line has its unique fingerprinting and can be easily distinguished from each other. The RAPD results were scored based on the presence or absence of each band and then converted to computer language with two digitals, 1 and 0, which represented the presence (numbered as 1) or absence (numbered as 0) of each band, respectively. The RAPD-DNA fingerprinting analysis developed by this research can be used in practical seed identification of the 12 elite maize inbred lines, for both true and false test as well as purity determination. Fig 4, Tab 1, Ref 6
Keywords:computer utilization  DNA fingerprinting  seed identification  maize  RAPD
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