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Seasonal variation of the concentrations of 137Cs in sediment,sea water,and some organisms collected from Izmir Bay and Didim
Authors:Serpil Aközcan  Aysun Uğur Görgün  Ayhan Yüksel
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Literature, Kirklareli University, Kirklareli, Turkeyserpil.akozcan@klu.edu.tr;3. Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey;4. TAEK, Cekmece Nuclear Research and Training Centre, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:137Cs in the marine environment mainly originates from fallout of atmospheric nuclear weapon tests, accidental releases from nuclear facilities, and from the Chernobyl accident. After the latter accident, many studies have been carried out in Turkey. The objective of this study is to assess the spatial distribution of 137Cs in the coastal marine environment of the Aegean Sea.

The concentrations of 137Cs in sediment, sea water, mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis), and fish samples collected from the coast of the Aegean Sea at Izmir Bay and near Didim (Akbük) have been monitored for seasonal variability by the means of gamma spectroscopy: they vary between 0.10 ± 0.01 and 1.5 ± 0.3 Bq kg?1, 1.3 ± 0.1 and 4.3 ± 0.4 Bq m?3, <0.2 and 1.3 ± 0.3 Bq kg?1, and 0.20 ± 0.03 and 1.8 ± 0.3 Bq kg?1, respectively.
Keywords:fish  sediment  marine  monitoring  radionuclides
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