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Exposure and Health Effects of Cadmium
Authors:P de Voogt  B Van Hattum  J F Feenstra  J W Copius Peereboom
Institution:1. Institute for Environmental Studies , Free University , P.O. Box 7161, Amsterdam;2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , University of Amsterdam , Wilhelmina Gasthuis;3. Institute for Environmental Studies , P.O. Box 7161, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;4. Institute for Environmental Studies , Free University , Amsterdam
Abstract:The results of a study of photocatalytic degradation of phenol using aqueous oxygenated TiO2 (anatase) suspensions in a batch Pyrex photoreactor are reported. The influence on the photodegradation rate of various parameters as pH, phenol and TiO2 content, oxygen partial pressure, anions present in the dispersions was investigated. A complete oxidation of phenol was observed. Intermediate compounds, catechol and quinone, were detected. It was observed that the photodegradation also proceeded with sunlight radiation. A mechanistic and kinetic model, which accounts for the results obtained, is given. Likely reasons for inactivity of the rutile modification for this reaction are also given.
Keywords:QSAR‐analysis  toxicity assessment  classification  testing priorities
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