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苏州河底泥对上复水水质污染影响
引用本文:徐祖信,张锦平,廖振良,刘立坤.苏州河底泥对上复水水质污染影响[J].城市环境与城市生态,2005,18(6):1-3.
作者姓名:徐祖信  张锦平  廖振良  刘立坤
作者单位:上海市环境科学研究院,上海,200233;上海市环境监测中心,上海,200030
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2003AA601020)
摘    要:研究了上海市苏州河底泥中有机物及营养盐释放对上复水水质的影响,分析了微生物与底栖生物底泥再悬浮对底泥释放过程的影响。研究表明,底泥中化学需氧量与水体中的化学需氧量成正比,底泥中生化需氧量与水体中的生化需氧量呈正比,再悬浮促进底泥中污染物向上复水体释放。底泥SOD与水体中DO成正比,底泥污染是影响苏州河水质的重要因素;对苏州河底泥进行疏浚工程可较好地提高水体中溶解氧的浓度、降低化学需氧量、生化需氧量及氨氮的浓度。

关 键 词:苏州河  上复水  底泥耗氧速率  寡毛类  再悬浮

Influence of Sediments on the Covering Water in Suzhou Creek of Shanghai
XU Zu-xin,ZHANG Jin-ping,LIAO Zhen-liang,LIU Li-kun.Influence of Sediments on the Covering Water in Suzhou Creek of Shanghai[J].Urban Environment & Urban Ecology,2005,18(6):1-3.
Authors:XU Zu-xin  ZHANG Jin-ping  LIAO Zhen-liang  LIU Li-kun
Institution:XU Zu-xin~1,ZHANG Jin-ping~2,LIAO Zhen-liang~1,LIU Li-kun~1
Abstract:The influence of the organic materials and nutrition released from the sediment on the covering water quality of Suzhou creek in Shanghai was studied.The influence of microbacteria,oligochaeta and sediments subsuspending on pollutants releasing from the sediment was analysed.The results indicated that there was good relationship between COD of the sediments and water body,between BOD of the sediments and water body,between SOD and DO in the water body.The sediment sub-suspending promoted the pollutants releasing from the sediments.The sediments in Suzhou creek was an important factor to water quality.And sludge dredging was a good way to improve the DO and reduce the COD,BOD and NH_4-N in the covering water.
Keywords:Suzhou creek  covering water  SOD  oligochaeta hydrodynamic  sub-suspending
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