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红树林沉积物Bt菌株的分离与cry基因型的鉴定(Isolation of Bacillus thuringiensis Strains from Mangrove Sediment Samples and Identification for cry Genes)
引用本文:林毅,方光伟.红树林沉积物Bt菌株的分离与cry基因型的鉴定(Isolation of Bacillus thuringiensis Strains from Mangrove Sediment Samples and Identification for cry Genes)[J].生态毒理学报,2010,5(6):889-883.
作者姓名:林毅  方光伟
作者单位:华侨大学化工学院生物工程与技术系,厦门,361021
基金项目:福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助基金;植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:从收集自泉州洛江红树林保护区的400个沉积物土壤样品中,分离到18株苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis,Bt).利用PCR-RFLP体系对Bt菌株杀虫晶体蛋白的基因型进行了鉴定,发现15株Bt含有cry1基因,4株含有cry2基因,有3株分别含有cry7、cry8、cry9基因.克隆了一个新型的cry2Ab基因,其编码蛋白与现有Cry2Ab型杀虫晶体蛋白的最高同源性为95%.

关 键 词:苏云金芽孢杆菌  红树林沉积物  cry基因鉴定  cry2Ab
收稿时间:9/3/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2010/10/4 0:00:00

Isolation of Bacillus thuringiensis Strains from Mangrove Sediment Samples and Identification for cry Genes
LIN Yi and FANG Guang-wei.Isolation of Bacillus thuringiensis Strains from Mangrove Sediment Samples and Identification for cry Genes[J].Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2010,5(6):889-883.
Authors:LIN Yi and FANG Guang-wei
Abstract:Eighteen Bacillus thuringiensis strains were isolated from 400 sediment samples, which were collected from Luojiang mangroves, Quanzhou. The cry genes of Bt strains were identified using PCR-RFLP identification system. cry1-type genes were presented in 15 Bt strains. Four strains harboured cry2-type genes. cry7, cry8 and cry9- type genes were found in 3 strains, respectively. One novel cry2Ab-type gene was cloned, and it shared no more than 95% homology in amino acid level compared with the other Cry2Ab.
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis  mangrove sediment  cry identification  cry2Ab
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