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三丁基氯化锡对红鳍笛鲷的急性毒性及不同组织生化指标的影响
引用本文:陈海刚,蔡文贵,秦洁芳,杨涛,马胜伟,贾晓平.三丁基氯化锡对红鳍笛鲷的急性毒性及不同组织生化指标的影响[J].生态毒理学报,2011,6(5):532-538.
作者姓名:陈海刚  蔡文贵  秦洁芳  杨涛  马胜伟  贾晓平
作者单位:1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300 3.上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300;1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300 3.上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300 3.上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300;1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室, 广州 510300 2. 农业部南海渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测实验站, 广州 510300
基金项目:科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项(Nos.2005DIB3J021);广东省科技计划项目(Nos.2009B030600001);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(Nos.2007TS18.2009YD01)
摘    要:为研究有机锡化合物对海洋生物抗氧化防御系统和神经系统的影响,以我国东南沿海常见的中下层增养殖鱼类红鳍笛鲷(Lutjanus erythopterus)幼鱼为实验生物,采用半静态毒性实验方法,分别研究了三丁基氯化锡(tributyltin chloride,TBTCl)的急性毒性和96 h暴露时间内对红鳍笛鲷幼鱼鳃、脑和...

关 键 词:三丁基氯化锡(TBTCl)  红鳍笛鲷  超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)  丙二醛(MDA)  乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)
收稿时间:2011/1/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/2/19 0:00:00

Acute Toxicity and Biochemical Effect of Tributyltin Chloride on Juvenile Crimson Snapper (Lutjanus erythopterus)
Chen Haigang,Cai Wengui,Qin Jiefang,Yang Tao,Ma Shengwei and Jia Xiaoping.Acute Toxicity and Biochemical Effect of Tributyltin Chloride on Juvenile Crimson Snapper (Lutjanus erythopterus)[J].Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2011,6(5):532-538.
Authors:Chen Haigang  Cai Wengui  Qin Jiefang  Yang Tao  Ma Shengwei and Jia Xiaoping
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China 3. College of Marine Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China;1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China 3. College of Marine Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China 3. College of Marine Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China;1. Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology Environment of Guangdong Province, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China 2. Key Field Scientific Experimental Station of South China Fishery Resource and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China
Abstract:To study the antioxidant and neural responses of marine organisms exposed to tributyltin chloride(TBTCl),the semi-static toxicity test with different concentrations of TBTCl was conducted to determine median lethal concentration and biochemical indices of juvenile crimson snapper(Lutjanus erythopterus) after exposure of 6,24,48 and 96 hours,respectively.The results showed that:(1) The 24 h-LC50,48 h-LC50 and 96 h-LC50 of TBTCl for juvenile crimson snapper were 29.05,22.95 and 19.92 μg·L-1,respectively.Therefore,TBTCl was estimated to be a kind of high-toxicity pollutant for aquatic organism.(2) All physiological and biochemical indices differed in their sensitivity and timeliness of response to TBTCl,among which,SOD activity was most sensitive,followed by AChE activity and MDA content.The effects of TBTCl on AChE activity and MDA content were more obvious during the early stage of TBTCl exposure.(3) Changes of antioxidant enzymes were different between liver and gill.The SOD activity and MDA content in liver tissue were inhibited firstly,then promoted and afterwards inhibited.However,the activities of the two antioxidant indices in gill tissue were promoted and then were inhibited subsequently.The obvious toxic effect of TBTCl on biochemical indices of juvenile crimson snapper indicated that these indices such as SOD and AChE were good biomarkers for monitoring organotin pollution,and more attention must be paid to the potential hazards to inshore fishery resource and ecological safety.
Keywords:tributyltin chloride (TBTCl)  crimson snapper (Lutjanus erythopterus)  SOD  MDA  AChE
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