| 上海某城市污水处理厂污水中药物和个人护理用品(PPCPs)的调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 柯润辉,蒋愉林,黄清辉,陈玲.上海某城市污水处理厂污水中药物和个人护理用品(PPCPs)的调查研究[J].生态毒理学报,2014,9(6):1146-1155. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柯润辉 蒋愉林 黄清辉 陈玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国食品发酵工业研究院,北京,100015
2. 同济大学环境科学与工程学院长江水环境教育部重点实验室,上海,200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目（批准号21007093）和中央高校科研基本业务费专项（0400219216） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过两次采集上海某大型污水处理厂的水样,采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-M S/MS)技术对水样中的94种典型药物和个人护理用品(PPCPs)进行分析,并初步分析了污水处理工艺对典型药物的处理效果.结果显示,该厂污水中有咖啡因、布洛芬、酮洛芬、双氯酚酸、氧氟沙星、睾酮、诺龙、磺胺吡啶、磺胺甲恶唑、甲砜霉素、氟甲砜霉素、氯贝酸、磺胺二甲基嘧啶、磺胺间甲氧嘧啶、氯霉素和诺龙等15种药物被检出和定量.初沉出水中药物总浓度为8 643～10 481 ng·L1,主要为咖啡因,出厂水中药物总浓度为1 005 ～1 076 ng·L1.其中,磺胺二甲基嘧啶、甲砜霉素和氟甲砜霉素在相关报道中较少进行检测或没有检出.磺胺二甲基嘧啶、磺胺间甲氧嘧啶、氯霉素和诺龙4种药物经生化反应池(A/A/O)和二沉池处理之后未检出.以A/A/O为核心技术的污水处理工艺对咖啡因、氯霉素、甲砜霉素和诺龙等药物处理效率较好(85％～99％),但对大部分药物处理效果并不显著.
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| 关 键 词： | 新兴污染物 药物 抗生素 污水处理 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/2/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014/4/30 0:00:00 |
Investigative Screening of Pharmaceuticals in a Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant in Shanghai |
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| Ke Runhui,Jiang Yulin,Huang Qinghui and Chen Ling.Investigative Screening of Pharmaceuticals in a Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant in Shanghai[J].Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2014,9(6):1146-1155. |
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| Authors: | Ke Runhui Jiang Yulin Huang Qinghui and Chen Ling |
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| Institution: | 1. China National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries, Beijing 100015, China
2. Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment of the Ministry of Education, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | emerging contaminants pharmaceuticals antibiotics wastewater treatment |
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