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| 中国电子废物处理处置典型地区污染调查及环境、生态和健康风险研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 袁剑刚,郑晶,陈森林,李晶,李涵,肖迪,余晓华,罗勇,严骁,杨中艺,罗孝俊,麦碧娴.中国电子废物处理处置典型地区污染调查及环境、生态和健康风险研究进展[J].生态毒理学报,2013,8(4):473-486. |
| 作者姓名： | 袁剑刚 郑晶 陈森林 李晶 李涵 肖迪 余晓华 罗勇 严骁 杨中艺 罗孝俊 麦碧娴 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中山大学生命科学学院,广州,510275 2. 仲恺农业技术工程学院,广州,510225 3. 广东省林业调查规划院,广州,510520 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(30370270)；广东省科技计划项目(2006B36701005，2009B030802006)；有机地球化学国家重点实验室开放基金(OGL-200907) |
| 摘 要： | 电子废物含有大量的金属、塑料和阻燃剂等物质,如果处理不当,电子废物将向环境排放种类繁多的有毒有害物质,从而产生严重的环境污染问题。近年来,国内外学者对电子废物处理所致的生态环境问题给予了相当的关注,已经开展了不少相关研究,这些研究主要集中在我国的几个电子废物处理处置典型地区。本文对近5年来的相关研究成果进行了系统综述,内容涉及电子废物处理处置过程中产生的主要环境污染物,电子废物处理处置活动所致的土壤、水体和大气的重金属和持久性有机污染物污染以及电子废物处理处置活动对动植物和人体的污染风险等,并提出将来关于电子废物研究中需要关注的问题。 |
| 关 键 词： | 电子废物 重金属 持久性有机污染物 环境污染 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012/4/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012/7/18 0:00:00 |
Advances in the Research on Pollution Investigations and Environmental, Ecological, and Health Risks from E-Waste Recycling Activities in China |
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| Yuan Jiangang,Zheng Jing,Chen Senlin,Li Jing,Li Han,Xiao Di,Yu Xiaohu,Luo Yong,Yan Xiao,Yang Zhongyi,Luo Xiaojun and Mai Bixian.Advances in the Research on Pollution Investigations and Environmental, Ecological, and Health Risks from E-Waste Recycling Activities in China[J].Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2013,8(4):473-486. | |
| Authors: | Yuan Jiangang Zheng Jing Chen Senlin Li Jing Li Han Xiao Di Yu Xiaohu Luo Yong Yan Xiao Yang Zhongyi Luo Xiaojun and Mai Bixian |
| Institution: | School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China;Guangdong Forestry Survey and Planning Institute, Guangzhou 510520, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510640, China;Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510640, China |
| Abstract: | Electronic wastes contain a lot of toxic metals, plastics and fire retardants, inadequate E-waste recycling activities may bring serious environmental pollutions. Scholars in recent years have paid great attention to the environmental problems caused by e-waste disposal The studies were mainly in the several important E-waste recycling areas in China. In this paper, surveys and researches on environmental pollutions caused by e-waste recycling activities published in recent 5 years are reviewed. The researches related to the main released pollutants, as well as the negative impacts on soil, water, air, living organisms and exposures to human bodies caused by heavy metals and POPs from e-waste recycling activities. |
| Keywords: | e-waste heavy metals POPs environmental pollution |
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