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基于自然保护区属性的管理成本分析
引用本文:高军,蒋明康,徐网谷,夏欣.基于自然保护区属性的管理成本分析[J].农村生态环境,2012(1):98-102.
作者姓名:高军  蒋明康  徐网谷  夏欣
作者单位:[1]环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042 [2]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210046
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2008BAC39B06); 环境保护部事业费项目
摘    要:从自然保护区的管理成本构成入手,分析了自然保护区属性对不同尺度上管理成本的影响方式,在分类总结自然保护区管理成本的分析方法基础上,提出基于自然保护区属性的管理成本分析流程。该研究结果可为准确掌握自然保护区管理成本规模与构成、科学评估与预测资金投入后的使用效率与保护效果提供支持,并可为揭示自然保护区复合生态系统格局与过程提供新思路。

关 键 词:自然保护区  管理成本  复合生态系统

Analysis of Management Costs Based on Attributes of a Nature Reserve
GAO Jun,JIANG Ming-kang,XU Wang-gu,XIA Xin.Analysis of Management Costs Based on Attributes of a Nature Reserve[J].Rural Eco-Environment,2012(1):98-102.
Authors:GAO Jun  JIANG Ming-kang  XU Wang-gu  XIA Xin
Institution:1.Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Environmental Protection,Nanjing 210042,China;2.College of Geographical Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046,China)
Abstract:Starting from analysis of composition of the management costs of a nature reserve,influences of the attributes of a nature reserve on its management costs on different scales were analyzed.Based on the analytical method of classifying and summarizing management costs of nature reserves,a flowchart for analysis of nature-reserve-attributes-based management costs was proposed.Findings of the research may be used to support accurate grasp of the scale and composition of management cost of a nature reserve and scientific evaluation and prediction of use efficiency and protection effect of the funds invested,and may trigger new ways of thinking to explore patterns and processes of the complex ecosystem of a nature reserve.
Keywords:nature reserve  management cost  complex ecosystem
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