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A novel participatory and remote-sensing-based approach to mapping annual land use change on forest frontiers in Laos,Myanmar, and Madagascar
Authors:Julie G Zaehringer  Jorge C Llopis  Phokham Latthachack  Tun Tun Thein  Andreas Heinimann
Institution:1. Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland;2. Institute of Geography, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland;3. Faculty of Environmental Sciences, National University of Laos, Vientiane, Laos;4. Centre for Development and Environment, Myanmar Country Office, Yangon, Myanmar
Abstract:Tropical forests are under pressure from both commercial and smallholder agriculture. Forest frontiers are seeing dynamic land use changes that frequently lead to land system regime shifts, posing challenges for the sustainability of entire local social-ecological systems. Monitoring highly dynamic land use change and detecting land system regime shifts is methodologically challenging due to trade-offs between spatial and temporal data resolution. We propose an innovative approach that combines analysis of very-high-resolution satellite imagery with participatory mapping based on workshops and field walks. Applying it in Laos, Myanmar, and Madagascar, we were able to collect annual land use information over several decades. Unlike conventional land use change mapping approaches, which assess only few points in time, our approach provides information at a temporal resolution that enables detection of gradual and abrupt land system regime shifts.
Keywords:Participatory mapping  remote sensing  land use change  land system regime shifts  telecoupling
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