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运用QSARs方法比较和预测取代苯类化合物的毒性
引用本文:于红霞,高松亭.运用QSARs方法比较和预测取代苯类化合物的毒性[J].环境化学,1998,17(5):444-450.
作者姓名:于红霞  高松亭
作者单位:[1]污染控制与资源利用国家重点实验室 [2]南京大学环境科学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目.
摘    要:本文运用QSARs方法比较了惰性化合物卤代苯和次惰性化合物硝基苯类,苯胺类化合物对金鱼的急性毒性试验,鱼肝脏内控制ATP水解的Na^+、K^+-ATP酶不知力试验以及发光菌毒性试验。

关 键 词:卤代苯  硝基苯  苯胺类  毒性试验  污染物  QSARs

TOXICITY COMPARISON AND PREDICTION OF THE SUBSTITUTED BENZENES BY QSARs METHOD
Yu Hongxia Gao Songting Feng Jianfang Wei Liping Wang Liansheng.TOXICITY COMPARISON AND PREDICTION OF THE SUBSTITUTED BENZENES BY QSARs METHOD[J].Environmental Chemistry,1998,17(5):444-450.
Authors:Yu Hongxia Gao Songting Feng Jianfang Wei Liping Wang Liansheng
Abstract:Quantitative structure-activity relationships of toxicity are discussed as a means of assessing the value of the microtox test which uses the light-emitting bacterium vibrio fisheri (Photobacterium phosphoreum) as a replacement for toxicity testing in higher species. The Microtox test is found to be a good surrogate for testing in fish, for compounds acting by the narcosis mechanism. The fitting and predicted toxic data are close to the observed values of substituted benzenes.
Keywords:substituted benzenes  toxicity testing  surrogate    
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