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对活性污泥中6种内分泌干扰物的定量测定
引用本文:叶欣,张娴,张晗,陈少华,王宁,张丹丹.对活性污泥中6种内分泌干扰物的定量测定[J].环境化学,2012,31(1):100-106.
作者姓名:叶欣  张娴  张晗  陈少华  王宁  张丹丹
作者单位:1. 中国科学院城市环境研究所城市环境与健康重点实验室,厦门,361021
2. 山东大学环境研究院,济南,250100
基金项目:国家水专项项目子课题,厦门市科技计划项目
摘    要:针对活性污泥中6种内分泌干扰物(Endocrine Disrupting Compounds,EDCs):双酚A(BPA),雌酮(E1),17β-雌二醇(E2),雌三醇(E3),17α-乙炔雌二醇(EE2)和己烯雌酚(DES),建立了快速溶剂萃取(Accelerated Solvent Extractor,ASE),固相萃取(SPE)净化,GC-MS检测的测试方法.对比分析了不同衍生化试剂、衍生化条件对分析结果的影响,同时优化了净化步骤.通过所建立的方法对6种EDCs在污泥中的浓度进行分析,检测回收率为77.2%—118.3%,相对标准偏差小于9%.应用该方法测定了重庆某2个污水处理厂剩余污泥中的EDCs浓度.

关 键 词:内分泌干扰物  污泥  快速溶剂萃取  净化

Quantitative determination of six endocrine disrupting compounds in activated sludges by ASE-SPE-GC-MS
YE Xin,ZHANG Xian,ZHANG Han,CHEN Shaohua,WANG Ning,ZHANG Dandan.Quantitative determination of six endocrine disrupting compounds in activated sludges by ASE-SPE-GC-MS[J].Environmental Chemistry,2012,31(1):100-106.
Authors:YE Xin  ZHANG Xian  ZHANG Han  CHEN Shaohua  WANG Ning  ZHANG Dandan
Institution:1(1.Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health,Institute of Urban Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen,361021,China;2.Environment Research Institute,Shandong University,Ji′nan,250100,China)
Abstract:A sensitive method has been developed for simultaneous determination of six endocrine disrupting compounds,namely bisphenol A(BPA),estrone(E1),17β-estradiol(E2),estriol(E3),17α-ethynylestradiol(EE2) and diethylstilbestrol(DES) in activated sludges.Samples were extracted by accelerated solvent extractor(ASE),followed by SPE clean-up,and detected by GC-MS.Different derivatization reagents and conditions were compared,then the clean-up procedure was optimized.The developed method showed good recoveries ranging from 77.2% to 118.3% with relative standard deviations within 9%.Finally,the established method was applied to determine the level of EDCs in excess sludge from two WWTPs located in Chong Qing.
Keywords:endocrine disrupting compounds  sludge  accelerated solvent extractor  clean-up
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