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铁炭微电解法降解1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐
引用本文:张瑶,胡翔,李春喜,何正山.铁炭微电解法降解1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐[J].环境化学,2010,29(1).
作者姓名:张瑶  胡翔  李春喜  何正山
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京,100029
2. 中国电子工程设计院,北京,100840
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20776015)
摘    要:使用铁炭微电解法降解1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐(BMIM]PF6),并探讨了铁炭微电解法降解BMIM]PF6的影响因素、工艺条件及其反应动力学.结果表明,影响铁炭微电解降解BMIM]PF6的因素按从大到小的顺序为:炭铁比、pH、反应时间;铁炭微电解降解BMIM]PF6的最佳工艺条件是:铁粉用量3g.l-1、水样pH2.5、炭铁比2、反应时间为60—90min;在此条件下,BMIM]PF6的去除效率可以达到90%以上且该降解反应为三级反应.

关 键 词:离子液体  Fe/C微电解  [BMIM]PF_6  高效液相色谱  

STUDY ON 1-BUTYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE BY Fe/C MICRO ELECTROLYSIS
ZHANG Yao,HU Xiang,LI Chun-xi,HE Zheng-shan.STUDY ON 1-BUTYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE BY Fe/C MICRO ELECTROLYSIS[J].Environmental Chemistry,2010,29(1).
Authors:ZHANG Yao  HU Xiang  LI Chun-xi  HE Zheng-shan
Institution:1 College of Chemical Engineering;Beijing University of Chemical Technology;Beijing;100029;China;2 China Electronics Engineering Design Institute;100840;China
Abstract:1-butyl-3-methylimidazolim hexafluorophosphate(BMIM]PF_6)is one of the most commonly used ionic liquid.In this paper,all the possible factors,which have effect on removal efficiency of 1-Butyl-3-methylimid-azolim hexafluorophosphate through Fe/C micro electrolysis,are studied symmetrically.The orthogonal experiment and single factor test show that the factors arranged in important order are as the follows:the ratio of C/Fe,pH,reaction time.The results also show such optimum values of parameters as 3 g·l~(-1) of iron scarp dosage,2.5 of water pH,2 of C/Fe ratio,60-90min of reaction time.And the removal efficiency is over 90% at this optimum reaction conditions.The decomposing reaction is a third order.
Keywords:ionic liquid  Fe/C micro electrolysis  [BMIM]PF6  HPLC  
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