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乌鲁木齐市大气污染成因分析及防治对策
引用本文:张杰,刘雪玲,任朝霞,周哲.乌鲁木齐市大气污染成因分析及防治对策[J].新疆环境保护,2000,22(2):65-70.
作者姓名:张杰  刘雪玲  任朝霞  周哲
作者单位:1. 新疆大学干旱生态环境研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
2. 新疆师范大学地理系,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
3. 新疆大学资源环境科学信息系,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
摘    要:乌鲁木齐市大气污染十分严重,并已被列入世界十大污染城市之一。乌鲁木齐所处山口地形、三面环山的特殊地理条件所形成的逆温层是造成大气严重污染的主要原因。本文就逆温层形成、污染源排放特点等影响因素进行分析,以提出切实可行的防治方法及解决途径,以达到明显改善乌鲁木齐大气环境质量的目的。

关 键 词:大气污染  乌鲁木齐市  逆温层  扩散与稀释  成因
修稿时间:2000-03-13

The Countermeasures of Control and the Reason of Air Pollution in Urumqi
ZHANG Jie,LIU Xue-ling,REN Zhao-xia,ZHOU Zhe.The Countermeasures of Control and the Reason of Air Pollution in Urumqi[J].Environmental Protection of Xinjiang,2000,22(2):65-70.
Authors:ZHANG Jie  LIU Xue-ling  REN Zhao-xia  ZHOU Zhe
Abstract:The air in Urumqi is polluted gravely, which has been in the list of the ten polluted cities of the world. The main reasons why the air is seriously polluted are the valley terrain surrounded by three mountains and the temperaure inversion caused by such a special geography environmnt of Urumqi. The article analyses the influence factors such as the formation of the temperature inversion and the features of the causes of the pollution, so as to put forward to feasible methods and resolving channels aiming at improving the quantity of the air environment in Urumqi distinctly.
Keywords:Urumqi city  air pollution  temperature inversion  diffusion and dilution
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